401 Pest Control Knowledge Centre

Pest News, Identification & Practical Guides

Helpful explanations for the pest problems people actually find at home, with clear next steps and links to professional treatment when you need it.

Enclosed grey paper nest beneath porch eaves, above a white decorative support on a brick house
Wasps & Hornets

Wasp Nest on Your Porch or Under the Eaves? What to Do

Found a wasp nest on your porch or under the eaves? Learn how nest types differ, what to avoid, and when professional removal makes sense.

6 min read
Latest guides

What homeowners are dealing with

Enclosed grey paper nest beneath porch eaves, above a white decorative support on a brick house
Wasps & Hornets

A wasp nest above the porch: what next?

Found a wasp nest on your porch or under the eaves? Learn how nest types differ, what to avoid, and when professional removal makes sense.

Illustration of two brown pavement ants viewed from the side on a light background
Ants

Why ants keep coming back

Ants returning after a spray? Learn what trails reveal, why species identification matters, and how to track whether an ant treatment is working.

Mouse identification image for a home entry-point inspection guide
Mice

Finding mouse entry points

Where do mice get in? Follow a room-by-room and exterior inspection checklist, understand why trapping alone may fall short, and plan the next steps.

A gloved hand using a flashlight to inspect a kitchen floor beside a refrigerator and cockroach monitoring trap
Cockroaches

Cockroach treatment follow-up

Still seeing cockroaches? Learn how to keep a useful monitoring log, protect the treatment, reduce hiding places and know when to request follow-up.

Open, empty kitchen cabinets above a clear countertop and sink, ready for a cockroach inspection
Cockroaches

Cockroach preparation & aftercare

How to prepare for cockroach treatment, when to return, how to clean countertops and when to put dishes back. Practical answers from 401 Pest Control.

Two adult German cockroaches on a white surface
Cockroaches

German cockroaches in apartments

Why cockroaches in one apartment are rarely just one unit's problem, and the steps tenants and landlords can take to get treatment to work.

Side view of a reddish-brown cockroach on a white surface
Cockroaches

Cockroach treatment cost

What affects the price of cockroach treatment, what a clear quote should include and how to get an accurate quote quickly.

Enlarged side view of a flea on a fibre with a dog in the background
Fleas

Where do fleas come from?

Fleas with no pets? Learn how pets, rodents and old infestations can bring fleas indoors, where to check first, and how to stop the cycle.

Close-up of a bed bug on dark textured upholstery beside a stitched edge
Bed Bugs

I found one bed bug — should I worry?

One confirmed bed bug is enough to take seriously, but it does not tell you how large the problem is. Here is what to inspect next and when to call for help.

Bed bug beside the raised seam of brown woven upholstery
Bed Bugs

Bed bugs after treatment: what is normal?

Still seeing bed bugs after treatment? Learn what to monitor, what can interfere with treatment, and when to contact your exterminator for follow-up.

Wider view of a bed bug on dark upholstery between fabric seams
Bed Bugs

Do you need to throw away a bed bug mattress?

Do you need to throw out a mattress with bed bugs? Usually not. Learn when an encasement helps, when replacement makes sense, and how to avoid spreading bugs.

Topic

Bed Bugs

Practical bed bug identification, treatment, monitoring, mattress protection, and follow-up guidance for homes and apartments.

View all bed bugs articles →
Close-up of a bed bug on dark textured upholstery beside a stitched edge

I Found One Bed Bug. Does That Mean I Have an Infestation?

One confirmed bed bug is enough to take seriously, but it does not tell you how large the problem is. Here is what to inspect next and when to call for help.

Bed bug beside the raised seam of brown woven upholstery

Bed Bugs After Treatment: What’s Normal and When to Call

Still seeing bed bugs after treatment? Learn what to monitor, what can interfere with treatment, and when to contact your exterminator for follow-up.

Wider view of a bed bug on dark upholstery between fabric seams

Bed Bugs in Your Mattress: Keep It or Replace It?

Do you need to throw out a mattress with bed bugs? Usually not. Learn when an encasement helps, when replacement makes sense, and how to avoid spreading bugs.

Topic

Cockroaches

Learn where cockroaches hide, how to prepare for service and how to track treatment progress.

View all cockroaches articles →
A gloved hand using a flashlight to inspect a kitchen floor beside a refrigerator and cockroach monitoring trap

Cockroaches After Treatment: How to Track Progress

Still seeing cockroaches? Learn how to keep a useful monitoring log, protect the treatment, reduce hiding places and know when to request follow-up.

Open, empty kitchen cabinets above a clear countertop and sink, ready for a cockroach inspection

Cockroach Treatment Preparation & Aftercare: Kitchen FAQs

How to prepare for cockroach treatment, when to return, how to clean countertops and when to put dishes back. Practical answers from 401 Pest Control.

Two adult German cockroaches on a white surface

German Cockroaches in Apartments: What Tenants and Landlords Can Do

Why cockroaches in one apartment are rarely just one unit's problem, and the steps tenants and landlords can take to get treatment to work.

Side view of a reddish-brown cockroach on a white surface

How Much Does Cockroach Treatment Cost? What Changes the Price

What affects the price of cockroach treatment, what a clear quote should include and how to get an accurate quote quickly.